Commission de l’environnement, du changement climatique et de l’énergie

L’avenir de la politique climatique de l’UE Aligner les objectifs d’atténuation et les défis en matière d’adaptation

Opinion factsheet

Sur cette page

  • changement climatique et l’énergie
  • Politique en matière de changement climatique
  • Politique énergétique de l’UE
  • Pacte vert pour l’Europe
  • Affaires constitutionnelles et institutionnelles
  • Économie et finance
  • Développement durable
  • Transport
  • Mobilité durable

Essential points

THE EUROPEAN COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS

 endorses the European Commission’s proposal to establish a 90% net emissions reduction target by 2040. Option 3 will best facilitate measures to reach the EU’s 2050 climate neutrality goal;

 emphasises the critical role of local and regional authorities in urban and regional settings: 70% of climate change mitigation and 90% of adaptation initiatives are executed at the municipality and regional levels;

 advocates evidence-informed decision-making to address climate change, biodiversity loss and pollution through systemic transformation at all governance levels;

 calls for mitigation and adaptation policies to be more integrated;

 underscores the necessity of establishing new mechanisms to mobilise substantial private investment;

 highlights public-private RDI collaboration to improve both technology-based and nature-based advancements;

 emphasises that a well-designed CO2 pricing system is crucial for boosting private sector investment in climate adaptation and mitigation;

 stresses the importance of electrifying the economy and decarbonising electricity generation;

 highlights the significant gap between technical readiness and commercial viability;

 calls for leveraging the EU Missions’ success, requiring an upgrade in co-financing for potential breakthrough measures;

 highlights, by the Letta and Draghi reports, the importance of adopting a mindset geared toward renewal, increased RDI, and effective use of digitalisation.

Timeline